Invasion
Invasion Description
1st Record: Hawaiian Islands/HI/Pacific Ocean (1978-1991, Eldredge 1994; USGS Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Program 2009; Carlton and Eldredge 2009, importations for aquaculture, some escapes, no reproduction)
Geographic Extent
Hawaiian Islands/HI/Pacific Ocean (1978-1991, Eldredge 1994, USGS Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Program 2009; Carlton and Eldredge 2009, importations for aquaculture, some escapes, no reproduction)
Vectors
| Level | Vector |
|---|---|
| Probable | Fisheries Accidental (not Oyster) |