Invasion
Invasion Description
1st Record: San Pedro/CA/Los Angeles-Long Beach Harbors (1932, Carlton and Zullo 1969; Carlton 1979)
Geographic Extent
1st Record: CA/Marina de Rey (2015, Ruiz and Geller 2021); San Pedro/CA/Los Angeles-Long Beach Harbors (1932, Carlton and Zullo 1969; Carlton 1979; 2017, Ruiz and Geller 2021); CA/Mission Bay (2013, Ruiz and Geller 2021);); San Diego/CA/San Diego Bay (Carlton and Zullo 1969; Carlton 1979); San Diego/CA/Oneonta Slough, Tijuana River (2003, de Rivera et al. 2005, 2.56765N; 117.1316W, 1 specimen, fouling plate); CA/San Diego Bay (2013, Ruiz and Geller 2021)
Vectors
| Level | Vector |
|---|---|
| Alternate | Ballast Water |
| Alternate | Hull Fouling |
Regional Impacts
References
Carlton, James T. (1979) <missing title>, Ph.D. dissertation, University of California, Davis. Pp. 1-904Carlton, James T.; Zullo, Victor A. (1969) Early records of the barnacle Balanus improvisus Darwin from the Pacific coast of North America, Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences 75: 1-6
de Rivera, Catherine, and 27 authors (2005a) <missing title>, National Fish and Wildlife Foundation, Washington, D.C.. Pp. <missing location>
Ruiz, Gregory; Geller, Jonathan (2021) <missing title>, Marine Invasive Species Program, California Department of Fish and Wildlife, Sacramento CA. Pp. 153 ppl.