Invasion
Invasion Description
1st Record: Oahu/HI/Pearl Harbor (1943, Miller 1968); Hilo, Hawai'i/HI/Hilo Harbor (1943, Miller 1968)
Geographic Extent
Oahu/HI/Pearl Harbor (1943, Miller 1968); Hilo, Hawai'i/HI/Hilo Harbor (1943, Miller 1968); Coconut Island, Oahu/HI/Anchorage Lagoon, Kaneohe Bay (1962, USNM 107929, US National Museum of Natural History 2009); Kauai'i/HI/Port Allen Habor (2002, Coles 2004)
Vectors
Level | Vector |
---|---|
Alternate | Ballast Water |
Alternate | Hull Fouling |