Invasion
Invasion Description
Kemi-Oulou/Bay of Bothnia/Finland (Vuorinen et al. 1986; Jormalainen et al. 1994)
Geographic Extent
Kemi-Oulou/Bay of Bothnia/Finland (Vuorinen et al. 1986; Jormalainen et al. 1994)
Vectors
| Level | Vector |
|---|---|
| Probable | Hull Fouling |
Regional Impacts
| Economic Impact | Industry | |
| Power plant fouling (Vuorinen et al. 1986) | ||
| Ecological Impact | Habitat Change | |
| In the Gulf of Bothnia, C. caspia was classified as having some habitat impacts (Zaiko et al. 2011). | ||