Species Regional Summary
Teredo navalis
Bay of Fundy to Cape Cod ( NA-ET2 )

Invasion History Vectors Impacts References

Invasion

Invasion Description

1st Established record? Boston/MA/Boston Harbor (1893, Manley 1893. Two wooden scows sank in the harbor, and were found to have been bored by T. navalis)

1st record?: Essex County/MA/Massachusetts Bay 'Found in the sheathing of vessels from foreign seas' (Russell 1839); 'from ship timbers' (Boston, MA Gould 1870).

Teredo navalis was absent in wood of a 5,000 yr-old fish weir in Boston, though Bankia gouldi was found (Johnson et al. 1942).

Geographic Extent

Machiasport/ME/Gulf of Maine (Wallour 1960); Southwest Harbor/ME/Somes Sound (Wallour 1960); Bucksport/ME/Penobscot River estuary (Wallour 1960); Belfast/ME/Belfast Harbor (Darling Marine Center 2001); Searsport/ME/Penobscot Bay (Wallour 1960); Stonington/ME/Atlantic Ocean (Darling Marine Center 2001); Rockland/ME/Penobscot Bay (Wallour 1960); Thomaston/ME/Oyster River (Wallour 1960); Boothbay Harbor/ME/Boothbay Harbor (undated, MCZ Malacology 123500, Museum of Comparative Zoology 2013); Wiscasset/ME/Sheepscott River (Wallour 1960); Portland/ME/Casco Bay (1937, Brown 1953, Wallour 1960); Scarboro/ME/Gulf of Maine (Wallour 1960); Portsmouth/NH/Great Bay-Gulf of Maine (1924, MCZ 12007, Museum of Comparative Zoology 2009; Wallour 1960); York/ME/Gulf of Maine (Wallour 1960); Essex County/MA/Massachusetts Bay (Russell 1839); Gloucester/MA/Massachusetts Bay (Wallour 1960); Beverly/MA/Massachusetts Bay (Wallour 1960); Salem/MA/Massachusetts Bay (Wallour 1960); Lynn/MA/Massachusetts Bay (Wallour 1960); East Boston/MA/Massachusetts Bay (1951, Brown 1953, Wallour 1960); Hull/MA/Massachusetts Bay (Wallour 1960); Quincy/MA/Massachusetts Bay (Wallour 1960); Hingham/MA//Massachusetts Bay (Wallour 1960); Weymouth/MA//Massachusetts Bay (Wallour 1960); Provincetown/MA/Cape Cod Bay (1924, MCZ 121494, Museum of Comparative Zoology 2009); Brant Rock/MA/Green Harbor River (1935, MCZ 122055, Museum of Comparative Zoology 2009); Duxbury/MA/Cape Cod Bay (Wallour 1960); Provincetown/MA/Cape Cod Bay (1924, MCZ 121494, Museum of Comparative Zoology 2009)

Vectors

Level Vector
Alternate Hull Fouling
Alternate Ballast Water
Alternate Natural Dispersal

Regional Impacts

Economic ImpactShipping/Boating
Damage to boats and pilings in Boston Harbor was first reported in 1893 (Manley 1893). Routine shipworm surveys, sponsored by the Navy from the 1930s to 1959 show great year-to year variation in shipworm settlement and abundance in Gulf of Maine harbors (Brown 1953; Wallour 1960).
 
Economic ImpactFisheries
Teredo navalis was reported to destroy oyster trays in the Damariscotta River (Darling Marine Center 2001).
 

References

Full Reference List for Teredo navalis

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