Species Regional Summary
Codium fragile ssp. Fragile
_CDA_N195 (Cape Cod) ( N195 )

Invasion History Vectors Impacts References

Invasion

Invasion Description

1st Record: Surf Drive beach, Falmouth/MA/Vineyard Sound (1967, Fofonoff, personal observation)

Geographic Extent

Surf Drive beach, Falmouth/MA/Vineyard Sound (Fofonoff, personal observation); Nobska Beach, Woods Hole/MA/Vineyard Sound (1969, Ben-Avraham 1971)

Vectors

Level Vector
Alternate Hull Fouling
Alternate Natural Dispersal
Alternate Fisheries Accidental (not Oyster)

Regional Impacts

Ecological ImpactHabitat Change
Codium fragile attaches to stones, and was observed to increase the transport of stones onto a sand beach, with the potential to change it to a gravel beach (Nobska Beach, Woods Hole) (Ben-Avraham 1971). However this beach was still mostly sand in 2015 (Paul Fofonoff, personal observation).
 
Economic ImpactAesthetic
Accumulations of Codium fragile on Cape Cod beaches are unattractive and unpleasant to walk on, perhaps more so than most seaweeds (Fofonoff personal observation).
 

References

Full Reference List for Codium fragile ssp. Fragile

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