Species Regional Summary
Micropterus dolomieu
Penobscot Bay ( N050 )

Invasion History Vectors Impacts References

Invasion

Invasion Description

1st Record: Newport Pond, Sbasticook Lake (1868 Warner 2005)

Geographic Extent

ME/Penobscot River Watershed (1868-1881, Warner 2005); ME/Penobscot River estuary (Page and Burr 1991: O'Malley et al. 2010)

Vectors

Level Vector
Probable Fisheries Accidental (not Oyster)

Regional Impacts

Ecological ImpactPredation
Predation- Smallmouth Bass (Micropterus dolomieu) is one of the major piscivorous species in nontidal tributaries and in upper reaches of major East Coast estuaries In New England rivers, it is considered a major predator of Atlantic Salmon juveniles (Salmo salar) (US Fish and Wildlife Service 1999).
 
Economic ImpactFisheries
Smallmouth Bass (Micropterus dolomieu) is a highly prized sport fish in Gulf of Maine rivers, including the Merrimack, Kennebec, Penobscot, and others (Everhart 1966; Hartel et al. 1996). Its negative fisheries impacts on Atlantic drainage fish communities and fisheries have not been well studied. Smallmouth Bass is considered to be a major predator on Atlantic Salmon (Salmo slar (US Fish and Wildlife Service 1999).
 
Ecological ImpactCompetition
In an experimental stream, juvenile Smallmouth Bass and Atlantic Salmon showed little habitat overlap, with Salmon preferring riffles, and Bass preferring pools (Wathen et al. 2012). However, with a wider range of age-classes and habits, competition and predation interactions could be more apparent.
 

References

Full Reference List for Micropterus dolomieu

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