Invasion
Invasion Description
1st Record: Oahu/HI/Alai Wai Harbor (Coles et al.1999)
Geographic Extent
Oahu/HI/Alai Wai Harbor (Coles et al.1999); Oahau/HI/Kane‘ohe Bay (2001, Carlton and Eldredge 2009)
Vectors
Level | Vector |
---|---|
Alternate | Hull Fouling |
Alternate | Ballast Water |