Species Regional Summary
Cladonema pacificum
Northern California to Mid Channel Islands ( NEP-V )

Invasion History Vectors Impacts References

Invasion

Invasion Description

1st record: CA/San Francisco Bay (1979, found in aquaria containing San Francisco Bay and Bodega Bay material; Rees 1982; Cohen and Carlton 1995). Rees (1982), Cohen and Carlton (1995) and Mills et al. (in Carlton 2007) consider it established in San Francisco Bay.

Geographic Extent

CA/San Francisco Bay (1979, found in aquaria containing San Francisco Bay and Bodega Bay material; Rees 1982; Cohen and Carlton 1995)

Vectors

Level Vector
Alternate Ballast Water
Alternate Hull Fouling
Alternate Oyster Accidental

Regional Impacts

References

Full Reference List for Cladonema pacificum

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